Which term describes adaptation allowing an organism to blend into its environment?

Camouflage refers to the ability of an organism to blend into its surroundings, thus enhancing its chances of survival by avoiding detection by predators or prey. This adaptation involves various strategies in coloration, pattern, and texture that help an organism to become less visible in its habitat. For example, a green leaf insect may mimic the coloration and texture of the leaves around it, effectively rendering it invisible to potential threats.

In contrast, while mimicry refers to an organism evolving to resemble another species that may offer some advantages (like being poisonous), disguise is more general and does not specifically denote the evolutionary adaptation tied to survival. Imitation, on the other hand, typically involves reproducing behaviors or characteristics of another organism rather than blending into the environment. Therefore, camouflage is the precise term that captures the essence of this adaptation.