Which term describes where an organism lives?

The term that describes where an organism lives is habitat. A habitat refers to the specific environment in which an organism resides, encompassing the physical conditions, resources, and other living organisms that interact with it. It is usually defined by both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) factors, such as climate, soil type, vegetation, and availability of water.

In contrast, a niche refers to the role or function an organism has within its ecosystem, including its interactions with other organisms and its specific needs for survival. Community denotes a group of different species living together in a shared habitat, while population refers to a group of individuals of the same species living in a particular area. Understanding the concept of habitat is crucial for studying ecology and the interactions between organisms and their environments.